Tariq Anwar call for rationalisation of taxes to curb black money
By Deepak Arora

NEW DELHI, Jan 12: The Union Minister of State for Agriculture and Food Processing Industries, Mr Tariq Anwar, released a book on "Black money" by noted journalist Brij Bhardwaj at a special function organised at the India International Centre here on Saturday.
Addressing the gathering, the Minister, who is also General Secretary of the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), congratulated the author for highlighting the problem posed by counterfeit and smuggled goods in the Indian market.
He said that the problem was acquiring alarming proportions in the case of highly taxed and costly products like alcohol and tobacco.
He also said that terrorist organisations, which include ones like Al-Qaida, were engaged in smuggling and counterfeit manufacture to finance their activities.
The Minister appreciated the efforts of FICCI CASCADE (Committee against Smuggling and Counterfeiting Activities Destroying the Economy) in creating awareness on this subject by educating the masses in general and children in particular.
He said instead of looking for where black money is kept we should stop its generation.
He was happy that the industry, Ministry of Consumer Affairs and Consumer organisations were working jointly to educate the masses on this subject.
The activities, including seminars at the State level on the subject as well as organising competition among students by organising debates, painting competition and drama festivals with counterfeit and smuggling hurting the economy as a theme.
He also felt that rationalisation of taxes could also help as lowering of personal income tax rates has resulted in better compliance.
Do animals have a language: nature's biggest unsolved mystery
LONDON, Feb 6: Whether animals have their own language is the mystery that people most want to know, according to a new survey.
Asked to choose from 10 unanswered questions about the natural world, almost a third (31 percent) of British people said whether animals use language was one of the issues they most wanted answered, the Daily Mail reported.
The second most burning question was over how the dinosaurs died out, with 29 percent of the 2,000 people polled putting that as one of their top queries.
And more than a fifth (22 percent) wanted to know why cats purr.
The poll for the launch of new TV show David Attenborough’s Natural Curiosities on UKTV’s Eden HD channel also revealed some of the most commonly believed myths about nature.
Almost half those polled (47 percent) believed female Praying Mantis eat the males after sex, although research has found that only happened once in 69 experiments, while 37 percent thought camels store water in their humps, rather than storing fat to provide energy.
The Natural Curiosities programme looks at some of the most extraordinary evolutionary anomalies of the natural world, including the giraffe’s long neck, a zebra’s stripes and the chameleon’s long tongue.
Book on 'Black Money' by Brij Bhardwaj calls for plugging loopholes
The idea about a book on Black money took birth while media was full of reports about money kept in Swiss banks and other tax havens. The reports became more focussed when Indian Government received a list of Indians holding accounts abroad particularly in the Geneva branch of the HSBC bank from the French Government. Many NGO groups also gave some estimates about the money kept by Indians abroad. The main opposition party BJP was very vocal in demand for taking action against those holding illegal accounts in foreign banks.
In India it is no secret that black money plays a major role in national economy
particularly in sectors like real estate where not many transactions are complete without use of black money. The focus of the book, however, is different it does not aim at making any attempt to find out how black money is parked or stored instead it looks on how it is generated. It points out how every citizen even the honest ones who while making day to day purchases help in generating black money by not insisting on a bill or cash memo.
The book also suggests that instead of killing the messenger let us attack the sources which help in generating black money. In this context it points out how counterfeit and smuggling are growing world-wide and are hurting national economies including India and in turn financing anti-national activities like terrorist activities, criminal gangs and Mafia.
Beside the auther, the book includes contributions by experts like Mr P.C Jha,
former Chairman of Central Board for Excise and Customs, Mr Deep Chand Special
Commissioner of police, Delhi, retired, Ms Vandana Jain of GSI, Mr Bejon Misra,
Founder –Consumer on-Line Foundation, Mr Anil Raput, Chairman, FICCI CASCADE
and Ms Orchie Bandyopadhyay.
The book also speaks about how technology can help in checking sale of counterfeit
items to consumers particularly in the field of medicines. How use of bar code on
packaging can help consumers to check if the medicines he is buying are genuine
or fake. More and more industries are becoming aware of the fact that they have a
responsibility to check sale of counterfeit items and are willing to use technology to make counterfeit difficult if not impossible.
The Ministry of Consumers Affairs is also undertaking a publicity drive to create
consciousness about their rights. The among Consumers protection Act is also being
amended to make it more friendly and easy to use by registering complaints on
line. FICCI Cascade, a body set up by FICCI is running a regular campaign against
counterfeiting and smuggling by bringing industry on a common plateform to fight this menace. The Committee is working in close collaboration with Ministry of Consumer Affairs.
Ficci Cascade is trying to involve the youth in this campaign by organising debates, drama contests and painting competitions for school children with campaign against counterfeiting and smuggling as a theme. It is also organising seminars on the subject in State capitals to study the situation on ground and to create awareness. Such seminars have been held in Lucknow, Jaipur, Srinagar, Ahemedabad and Bhopal. It hopes to cover all the State capitals.
The seminars in States is helping in throwing light on problems faced by them in
meeting the menace of counterfeiting and smuggling. For instance in Kashmir problem
is created by fake handicrafts like shawls, walnut wood furniture and other items. In Jaipur problem relates to sub-standard gold ornaments and trade in precious stones. In U.P and Madhya Pradesh sale of smuggled tobacco products is posing a serious challenge to legitimate industry and depriving Government of its revenue.
The author, Mr. Brij Bhardwaj, is a veteran journalist, who has served leading
newspapers in various capacities.